Are you dreaming of swapping your rainy days for Spain’s sunny siestas with your furry companion? You’re not alone! Many pet owners successfully relocate to Spain with their pets, including dogs, cats, and even ferrets. Spain is a pet-friendly country known for its love of animals, and your pet will feel right at home in this welcoming environment. However, before making the move, it’s essential to understand the regulations and processes involved in moving to Spain with your dog or other pet.
The process depends on the type of pet and where you’re coming from, with certain breeds restricted. But don’t worry, we’ve broken down everything you need to know to ensure a smooth transition for both you and your pet.
Don’t forget: since BREXIT, the rules have changed for those coming from the UK.
Importance of Planning and Understanding Regulations
When moving to Spain with your pet, understanding the necessary regulations is crucial for a smooth experience. Here’s why careful planning matters:
- Avoid penalties or fines: Failure to comply with Spanish regulations can result in fines or your pet’s confiscation.
- Reduce stress: Preparation helps minimize anxiety during the relocation process, making it easier for both you and your pet.
- Ensure your pet’s health and safety: Meeting vaccination and health requirements will protect your pet and prevent potential issues.
- Avoid delays: Proper planning helps avoid unnecessary complications that could arise during the move.
- Save money: Staying organized and informed can help you avoid extra costs associated with non-compliance or last-minute changes.
- Meet your pet’s needs: Understanding the process ensures your pet gets the care and attention they need throughout the move.
By planning ahead and following the regulations, you’ll ensure a smooth and hassle-free relocation.
Pre-Move Preparations
Research and Planning
Importance of Early Planning
Start preparing at least 3-6 months before your move to give yourself plenty of time to meet all the requirements. Here’s why:
- Vaccinations: Spain requires specific vaccinations and health certificates before your pet can enter the country. Planning ahead ensures you have time to obtain these documents.
- Acclimatizing your pet: Gradually introduce your pet to travel crates and new environments to reduce anxiety and make the transition smoother.
- Pet transport services: Booking the right relocation services takes time, especially during peak seasons.
- Compliance with regulations: Some paperwork and procedures, such as getting a pet passport, take time, so early planning is crucial.
Tip >> Use our Moving to Spain online checklist to keep all your tasks on track.
Pet Relocation Services and Transport Options For Moving Your Pets To Spain
Finding a reputable pet relocation service is key to ensuring your pet’s safety during the move. Consider these factors:
| Factor | Description | Importance |
|---|---|---|
| Experience in Spain | Does the company have experience transporting pets to Spain? | Ensures familiarity with Spanish regulations and customs |
| Licenses and Certifications | Look for certifications from IATA or IPATA | Ensures compliance with animal welfare standards |
| Pet Care and Handling | Level of care your pet will receive during transport | Guarantees your pet’s comfort and safety |
| Communication | Does the company communicate clearly throughout the process? | Keeps you informed about your pet’s journey |
| Insurance and Liability | Does the company offer insurance coverage? | Peace of mind in case of unexpected events |
Tips for choosing the right service:
- Look for companies with membership in IPATA or IATA.
- Check for online reviews and references from previous customers.
- Confirm they follow Spanish pet import regulations.
Pet Documentation
Necessary Documents for Pet Travel
To bring your pet to Spain, you’ll need specific documentation:
- Pet Passport: This is essential for traveling with pets within the European Union. It contains your pet’s identity, vaccination history, and health status.
- Microchip Identification: A microchip is mandatory for all pets and must meet ISO standards.
- Rabies Vaccination Certificate: Spain requires proof of rabies vaccination, administered at least 21 days before travel.
- Health Certificate: Issued by a veterinarian within 10 days of travel.
- Tapeworm Treatment: Required if traveling from the UK or other countries where tapeworms are common.
I found it hard to find a vet that would help with all of the requirements of moving my two cats to Spain. I eventually found a vet that was a specialist in it and charges $500 per animal but I was happy to pay for peace of mind.
Melissa from St Louis Missouri
Pet Passport System
In Spain, the pet passport is issued by the Ministry of Agriculture, Fisheries, and Food and is valid for travel within the EU. You can obtain a pet passport from any licensed veterinarian, and it remains valid as long as your pet’s rabies vaccinations are up to date.
Veterinary Requirements
Vaccinations and Health Checks
Spain has specific vaccination requirements for pets entering the country:
- Rabies vaccination: This is mandatory and must be done at least 21 days before travel.
- Additional vaccinations: For dogs, DHPP (distemper, hepatitis, parvovirus) is recommended but not required.
- Health checks: A health certificate from a licensed vet is necessary within ten days of travel.
- Microchipping: Mandatory for all pets entering Spain.
Breed Restrictions and Legal Considerations
Restricted Breeds
Spain has restrictions on certain dog breeds considered potentially dangerous, including:
- Pitbulls
- Rottweilers
- Dobermans
- German Shepherds
- Japanese Tosas
If you’re bringing a restricted breed, you’ll need to obtain a special permit, including a health certificate and proof of rabies vaccination.
Travel Arrangements
When moving to Spain with your dog or another pet, there are various travel options available, each varying in cost, convenience, and comfort. From budget-friendly car journeys and pet-friendly airlines to more luxurious options like private jets and the Queen Mary 2 transatlantic cruise, you can choose the method that best suits your pet’s needs and your budget. Whether you’re looking for a stress-free, high-comfort experience or a more economical option, there’s a way to ensure your pet’s journey is as smooth and safe as possible.
Air Travel
Yes, you can take your dog to Spain on a plane, but it’s essential to choose a pet-friendly airline and prepare accordingly. Some of the most pet-friendly airlines in Europe include:
Required documents for air travel:
- Health certificate (issued within ten days of travel)
- Veterinary certificate (for pets traveling in the cabin)
- Pet Passport
Costs: Flying a dog to Spain can cost anywhere from €250 to €500, depending on the airline and services. Remember to add this to your moving budget planner.
Car Travel
Traveling to Spain by car is also possible and can be a comfortable option for pets. Ensure your pet is used to car travel and prepare for long drives by planning regular breaks for exercise and hydration.
Traveling with Pets on the Queen Mary 2
If you prefer a more luxurious and leisurely way to cross the Atlantic with your pet, the Queen Mary 2 offers one of the few pet-friendly transatlantic cruise options. Operated by Cunard Line, the Queen Mary 2 has dedicated kennels for pets on board, allowing your furry companions to travel comfortably.
The ship provides specialized pet attendants who care for your pets throughout the journey, ensuring they are well-fed, exercised, and pampered. Amenities include kennel visits during specific hours and designated walking areas. However, the Queen Mary 2 only allows pets on certain routes (usually between New York and Southampton), so you’ll need to plan onward travel once you dock. This is a fantastic option if you prefer to avoid the stress of air travel and enjoy a scenic, tranquil journey across the ocean.
Private Jet Services for Pet Travel
For pet owners seeking an exclusive, stress-free travel experience, private jet services offer unparalleled comfort and convenience when relocating to Spain. Companies such as VistaJet, JetSet Pets, and PrivateFly specialize in arranging flights that cater to pets and their owners. On a private jet, pets can travel in the cabin with their owners, eliminating the need for crates or cargo holds.
This ensures a more relaxed experience, with personalized attention and fewer restrictions on the size or breed of your pet. While this is a more costly option, it’s ideal for pet owners who prioritize comfort, flexibility, and a seamless experience, particularly for long-distance or multi-pet relocations. Many private jet services offer door-to-door pet concierge services, handling everything from pre-flight documentation to in-flight care, making the transition as smooth as possible.
Traveling with Pets by Train
Traveling to Spain with your pet by train can be a comfortable and convenient option, especially if you’re looking for a relaxed journey through Europe. While Eurostar, the train service that connects the UK to mainland Europe via the Channel Tunnel, does not allow pets (except for guide dogs), there are still ways to make the journey to Spain by train with your furry friend.
European train services become available once you’ve crossed the Channel using an alternative method, such as by ferry or driving through the tunnel. In Spain, the national rail service, RENFE, allows pets on many trains, but there are some restrictions. Small pets under 10 kg (cats, dogs, birds, etc.) are allowed to travel in a carrier or kennel on most train services, such as the AVE (high-speed train) and regional trains, free of charge or for a small fee. As of June 2024, larger dogs (up to 40 kg) are allowed on select AVE trains, provided they have their own ticket and travel in designated areas.
For cross-border train travel, like TGV (France’s high-speed trains) and Thalys, pets are generally allowed under similar conditions: small pets in carriers travel for free, while larger dogs need a ticket. Always check the specific train company’s pet policy in advance to ensure a smooth trip. While train travel may take longer than flying, it offers more flexibility for breaks and less stress for pets unaccustomed to air travel.
Customs and Quarantine
Upon arrival in Spain, you’ll need to provide the following at customs:
- Health certificate
- Rabies vaccination certificate
- Microchip certificate
- Pet passport
Quarantine may be required in specific circumstances, such as if your pet’s documents are not up to date. Generally, quarantine periods range from 10 to 30 days.
Settling in Spain
Finding Pet-Friendly Accommodation
Look for pet-friendly accommodations on websites like Airbnb, or ask real estate agents for options. Spain is a pet-friendly country, with many areas offering parks and beaches where pets are welcome. Check with local authorities for any specific rules regarding pets in public spaces.
Registering Your Pet
All pets must be registered with local authorities within 30 days of arrival. This is typically done at the local town hall or municipal veterinary office.
Costs and Budgeting
Breakdown of Costs
Relocating a pet to Spain can cost between €3,000 to €5,500, depending on factors like transport, pet passport, and vaccinations. Here’s a basic breakdown:
- Pet transportation: €1,500 – €3,000
- Pet passport: €100 – €150
- Vaccinations and health certificate: €100 – €200
- Microchip: €20 – €50
Heading Back to the U.S. with Pets
If you plan to return to the United States after spending time in Spain with your pet, you must follow specific re-entry requirements. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) oversees pet entry into the U.S., with a particular focus on rabies control. Here are the key points to consider:
- Rabies Vaccination: Your dog must have a valid rabies vaccination certificate, and the vaccine must have been administered at least 30 days prior to entry into the U.S. Puppies under four months old are not allowed into the U.S.
- Health Certificate: Although a health certificate isn’t always required by the CDC, some airlines or states may request one. It’s advisable to get a health check for your pet before returning.
- Import Requirements for Other Animals: Non-dog pets, such as cats and ferrets, do not have specific rabies requirements, but they must be healthy and free from any diseases that could spread to humans.
- Re-Entry for Other Pets: If you’re returning with a bird or an exotic pet, you’ll need to check whether they fall under CITES regulations or require special permits. You may also need to provide evidence that your bird has been vaccinated against avian flu or quarantined as per U.S. guidelines.
Check with your airline and U.S. entry points for additional requirements before your return trip.
Special Considerations for Non-Standard Pets (Birds, Reptiles, etc.)
If you’re bringing non-standard pets such as reptiles, amphibians, or birds, there are additional considerations:
- Birds: Along with the health certificate and USDA endorsement, pet birds must meet extra requirements due to the risk of avian diseases. You’ll need an Owner’s Declaration certificate and proof that your bird has either undergone a quarantine period before travel or has been vaccinated against avian flu. Birds arriving from the U.S. may also need to undergo quarantine in Spain unless they meet specific pre-travel testing or isolation standards.
- Reptiles and Amphibians: Reptiles and amphibians may need specific documentation to verify they are not endangered species protected under CITES. This involves obtaining a permit confirming that your pet is not part of an endangered or protected species. Make sure to check whether your pet falls under this category before traveling to avoid issues at customs.
Ensuring you meet these additional requirements will prevent complications when bringing exotic or non-standard pets into Spain.
Conclusion
Moving to Spain with your pet can be a rewarding experience with the proper preparation. Remember to plan ahead, research the necessary regulations, and keep your pet’s needs in mind throughout the process. A little planning will ensure your furry friend enjoys Spain’s sunny climate as much as you will!
Resources
FAQ – Moving to Spain With Your Dog or Other Pot
What documentation do I need for moving to Spain with my dog or pet?
To bring your pet to Spain, you need to prepare the following essential documents:
EU Pet Passport: This document is required for traveling within the European Union and includes details about your pet’s identity and vaccination history. If you’re outside the EU, you’ll need a health certificate from an official vet and potentially an import permit.
Microchip Identification: A 15-digit ISO-compliant microchip is mandatory. It should be implanted before the rabies vaccination.
Rabies Vaccination Certificate: Proof that your pet has been vaccinated against rabies at least 21 days before travel. The vaccination must be valid on arrival.
Health Certificate: Issued by a licensed vet within 10 days of your departure.
Tapeworm Treatment (for dogs): Required if traveling from the UK, it should be administered 24-120 hours before arriving in Spain.
Tip: Always double-check requirements with your vet, as regulations can vary slightly based on your country of origin.
Are there any breed restrictions for dogs in Spain?
Yes, Spain has specific breed restrictions for certain types of dogs that are considered potentially dangerous. Breeds such as Pitbull Terriers, Rottweilers, Japanese Tosas, and American Staffordshire Terriers are restricted. If you plan to bring one of these breeds, you will need to meet additional legal requirements:
Special Permit: This includes a health certificate, microchip, and a specific permit from Spanish authorities.
Muzzle in Public: In many regions, dogs classified as “potentially dangerous” must be muzzled and on a leash in public spaces.
Tip: Ensure you meet these legal requirements well in advance of your move to avoid issues at customs or during your stay.
Are there any regulations for walking dogs in Spain?
Yes, there are regulations for walking dogs in Spain. Dogs must be kept on a leash in public places, and owners are required to clean up after their pets. Some cities and towns may also have specific regulations, such as designated dog parks or restricted areas. In winter, many beaches allow dogs but restrict access in summer months.
Can I bring my pet on public transportation in Spain?
Pets in Spain are generally allowed on public transportation, including buses and trains. However, there may be restrictions on the size and type of pet carrier, and some forms of transportation, such as the metro in Madrid and Barcelona, may have additional rules and regulations.
Are there any quarantine requirements for bringing a pet to Spain?
In most cases, no quarantine is required if your pet’s paperwork is in order and they meet Spain’s vaccination and health requirements. However, quarantine may be necessary if:
Your pet’s rabies vaccination is not valid or was administered less than 21 days before travel.
You are traveling from a country outside the EU that is not listed as “rabies-controlled.”
Tip: Always ensure your pet’s vaccination schedule is up-to-date and that they have the required documentation to avoid quarantine on arrival.
What are the travel options for moving to Spain with my dog or pet?
You can travel to Spain with your pet via airplane, car, ferry, or train. Here’s what to expect:
Airplane: Most airlines allow pets either in the cabin (small pets under 8 kg) or as checked baggage/cargo (larger pets). Airlines such as Iberia, KLM, Air France, and Lufthansa are known for their pet-friendly services. Expect fees between €200-€500, depending on the size and route.
Car: Driving may be a comfortable option if traveling from within Europe. Plan regular breaks for exercise and hydration.
Ferry: Some ferry services (e.g., Brittany Ferries, P&O Ferries) allow pets on board in designated pet cabins or kennels.
Train: In Spain, RENFE allows small pets (up to 10 kg) in carriers on many routes. Larger dogs are accepted on select routes, such as AVE trains, up to 40 kg with a ticket.
Tip: Always confirm specific airline, ferry, or train policies before booking, and ensure your pet is comfortable with its travel crate.
How much does moving my pet cat or dog to Spain cost, and what are the ongoing expenses?
The cost of moving a pet to Spain can vary based on the country of origin, mode of transport, and the services you use. Here’s a rough estimate:
Pet transport: €1,500 to €3,000, depending on the distance and transport method.
Pet passport: €100 to €150.
Rabies vaccination: €50 to €100.
Microchip: €20 to €50.
Health certificate: €50 to €100.
Ongoing costs for maintaining a pet in Spain include:
Pet insurance: €200 to €500 per year.
Veterinary care: €50 to €100 per visit, depending on the treatment.
Pet food: Around €30 to €50 per month, depending on the brand and size of your pet.
Tip: Budget for both initial relocation costs and ongoing expenses and consider getting pet insurance to cover unexpected veterinary fees.
Hi, I am considering moving to Madrid for 6 months of the year and would be bringing a 56 pound standard poodle with me. Since I intend to use the metro extensively, would I be able to bring him on board?
Also, what about bringing him into indoor restaurants? Thank you.
Hi Tony. Madrid Metro has clear guidelines for bringing dogs onboard – you can see them here on the Madrid Metro website. Some restaurants will allow large dogs inside, but you’d need to check with the owners when you book, as many will not allow a dog of that size. All the best, Alastair
Hello, Im moving in Barcelona for study and wanna take my Cane Corso Dog with me, she is 35 kg. and i need more info about this bride in Barcelona, can u help me to find all necessary topics about this bride? I know that i need to have a passport and chip but also what i need to know?
Hi Elisi – You should contact COVB (https://www.covb.cat/es/colegio/contacto/) – they are the Verinary Authorities for Barcelona. All the best, Alastair
I am seeking your guidance on a matter that is very important to me. In your opinion, which city in Spain is the most pet-friendly? Spain has so many beautiful places, and I am eager to explore more. I have previously visited Madrid and Barcelona, but I am looking to discover other cities as well. My intention is to rent initially and eventually purchase a property.
Any feedback would be greatly appreciated
Hi Natalie. Generally, Spain loves dogs and dog owners. I’ve never been anywhere in Spain where dogs are actively discouraged (unlike in Australia, for example). Our town has an outstanding balance (like most beach towns) – in summer, when the beaches are full of people and kids, dogs are restricted to two beaches, but in winter, all beaches are dog-friendly. I’ve traveled all over Spain and, almost invariably, when you arrive at an outside cafe or restaurant, the waiter will bring over a water bowl before you get your drink. On Saturday, I sat on a train to Barcelona opposite a guy with a well-behaved galgo on his lap, and no one batted an eyelid. My dog-owning friends (we’re a cat family) also say that walking your dog or visiting the local doggie playgrounds are great ways to meet locals and practice your Spanish. Well-behaved dogs and responsible dog owners are welcomed all over. Cheers, Alastair
We have five cats. We plan on moving and living Alicante. Any restrictions on the number of pets you have in Spain?
Hi Ricardo – no, there are no numerical restrictions. If the pets are well cared for and are not a nuisance, then you can have five cats to enjoy! All the best, Alastair
Hello, everywhere I am reading Spain only allows 5 dogs. Me and my husband own 8 small dogs I know it will be expensive to transport them but am I allowed to bring them. I can’t give 3 up, they are my kids.
Hi Sally. The recent animal welfare law caps ownership at 5 pets. There are areas where you can get certificates of exemption but I’m unsure of the process. I’d suggest thying to find an English-speaking vet who may be able to assist you. All the best, Alastair
Hi there
Can I get some guidance on the paperwork I have for my cat?
It seems that I have most of the points covered
Hi Alastair,
Please could you advise, if the next step to the 2 year visa, when the advise 28,800 euros for first year is required, however, the next non-lucrative visa requirement is 57,600 euros. Do pensions, bank savings & your owned home make up that figure or taken into consideration or you actually have to have that amount of money in your Spanish bank account?
Thank you.
Anna
Hi Anna – for a non-lucrative visa, you want to show ongoing continuous passive income that will continue for the duration of the visa or significant savings to cover the visa period. Our immigration lawyer partner can assist with your application. All the best, Alastair